The Asteridae Lamiales
Lecture quiz #3 Identify the Family
Herbs and shrubs that, like the Apiaceae,
shows a center of diversity in the Mediterranean basin and a tendency to
produce volatile oils (glandular
trichomes). Thus, of the ca. 200 genera and 3, 200 species,
many are used as herbs and spices for cooking. These include sage
(Salvia officinalis), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)),
mint (several Mentha species), and many others.
Significant features: Opposite
leaves, quadrangular stems, and the distinctive gynoecium of the order
in that the ovary usually shows a second septum, producing 4 locules
and each of these has only a single seed.
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