ECOLOGY/DISTRIBUTION:
Texas prairie dawn, Hymenoxys texana, is one of
the state’s smallest sunflowers. Its yellow flower heads are less than
half an inch in diameter, consisting of disk florets 2 mm. long. The delicate
annual grows 1 to 6 inches tall with several divergent branches from the
base, and flowers in March or early April, disappearing by mid-summer.
It lives in patches of dull gray barren sand, in sparsely vegetated or
barren areas on slightly saline soils in coastal prairie grasslands.

As shown in this map of Texas, Hymenoxys texana is found in South Texas, in Fort Bend and Harris counties. It is known from about 50 sites which are mainly within Addicks and Barker Resevoirs in western Harris County.